Looking back, many K-12 parents say the first year of the coronavirus pandemic had a negative effect on their childrens emotional health. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax But they are more likely to be the children of immigrants: 22% of Gen Zers have at least one immigrant parent (compared with 14% of Millennials). Today, 97% of teens say they use the internet daily, compared with 92% of teens in 2014-15 who said the same. The survey is weighted to be representative of U.S. teens ages 13 to 17 who live with parents by age, gender, race, ethnicity, household income and other categories. As always, their responses are incorporated into the general population figures throughout this report. Pew Research Center survey shows Christian percentage of population dropping to 70%. Just released Pew Research (April 2) gave an on-line test to some 6,000 participants. Heres a look at what surveys by Pew Research Center and other organizations have found about Americans mental health during the pandemic. Both of these trends reflect the overall trend toward more Americans pursuing higher education. The pew research center recently polled n=1048 u.s. drivers and found that 69% enjoyed driving their cars. Gen Zers (14%) and Millennials (13%) are less likely than Gen Xers (20%), Boomers (30%) or Silents (45%) to say the U.S. is better thanallother countries. Some 84% of adults ages 18 to 29 say they ever use any social media sites, which is similar to the share of those ages 30 to 49 who say this (81%). In 2004, The Pew Charitable Trusts established the Pew Research Center as a subsidiary to house its information initiatives. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Not so much the Pew report, but the report that Google released in 2006. YouTube and Facebook continue to dominate the online landscape, with 81% and 69%, respectively, reporting ever using these sites. Other sites and apps stand out for their demographic differences: While there has been much written about Americans changing relationship with Facebook, its users remain quite active on the platform. Instagram is an especially notable example, with a majority of teens ages 15 to 17 (73%) saying they ever use Instagram, compared with 45% of teens ages 13 to 14 who say the same (a 28-point gap). These younger generations are more likely than their older counterparts to say the earth is getting warmer due to human activity: 54% of Gen Z and 56% of Millennials say this, compared with smaller shares of Gen Xers, Boomers and Silents (48%, 45% and 38%, respectively). The trend data in this report comes from a Center survey on the same topic conducted from Sept. 25, 2014, to Oct. 9, 2014, and from Feb. 10, 2015, to March 16, 2015. This survey asked whether U.S. teens use 10 specific online platforms: YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, Facebook, Twitter, Twitch, WhatsApp, Reddit and Tumblr. That included roughly half of girls (49%) and about a quarter of boys (24%). For the top 5%, it increased by 4%, to $4.8 million. Sixty-two percent of Whites . A new Pew Research Center survey of American teenagers ages 13 to 17 finds TikTok has rocketed in popularity since its North American debut several years ago and now is a top social media platform for teens among the platforms covered in this survey. abc.net.au. Today, 32% of teens report ever using Facebook, down 39 points since 2014-15, when 71% said they ever used the platform. Read more, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA When reflecting on the amount of time they spend on social media generally, a majority of U.S. teens (55%) say they spend about the right amount of time on these apps and sites, while about a third of teens (36%) say they spend too much time on social media. A look at how Gen Z voters view the Trump presidency provides further insight into their political beliefs. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main The center conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, content analysis and other data-driven social science research. Across these five platforms, 35% of all U.S. teens say they are on at least one of them almost constantly. Pew found that 75% of Black adults, 64% of Asian American adults and 59% of Hispanic adults say increased attention on the nation's history of slavery and racism is a good thing. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, COVID-19 and mental health measurement group, survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, were common long before the pandemic, too, spring 2022 survey of parents with children ages 13 to 17, fall 2022 survey of parents with K-12 children, Most Americans Who Go to Religious Services Say They Would Trust Their Clergys Advice on COVID-19 Vaccines, What we know about online learning and the homework gap amid the pandemic, Unvaccinated Americans are at higher risk from COVID-19 but express less concern than vaccinated adults, Americans who relied most on Trump for COVID-19 news among least likely to be vaccinated, 10 facts about Americans and coronavirus vaccines, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. From 2007 to 2016, the median net worth of the top 20% increased 13%, to $1.2 million. Assume that the following table In a 2015 poll of 70 countries based on population data on births and deaths and, where available, estimated rates of religious conversion, the Pew Research Center found that 31% of the world's . For the most part, however, Gen Zers and Millennials share similar views on issues facing the country. By Chandra Steele. We generate a foundation of facts that enriches the public dialogue and supports sound decision-making. In a survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from January to June 2021, 37% of students at public and private high schools said their mental health was not good most or all of the time during the pandemic. Pluralities of Boomers and Gen Xers say it doesnt make a difference. One-in-four Gen Zers are Hispanic, 14% are black, 6% are Asian and 5% are some other race or two or more races. Widespread liberal bias widespread conservative bias conrmation bias the news follows each story for too long 5 points Saved Show Timer By comparison, 26% of teens who are online several times a day say they are on social media too much. While around half of K-12 parents said the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their kids, a larger share (61%) said it had a negative effect on their childrens education. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. YouTube is the most commonly used online platform asked about in this survey, and theres evidence that its reach is growing. This study also explores the frequency with which teens are on each of the top five online platforms: YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat and Facebook. A new study from the Pew Research Center shows that America's Christian majority has been shrinking for years, and if recent trends continue, Christians could make up less than half the U.S.. Fully 95% of those 18 to 29 say they use the platform, along with 91% of those 30 to 49 and 83% of adults 50 to 64. The main venue for this abuse was social media websites, mainly Facebook and Twitter. Generation Z represents the leading edge of the countrys changing racial and ethnic makeup. The Pew Research Center projects that Christians in America will decline from 64% to "between a little more than half (54%) and just above one-third (35%) by 2070". For instance, teens ages 15 to 17 (98%) are more likely to have access to a smartphone than their 13- to 14-year-old counterparts (91%). In September 2022, the most recent time this question was asked, 14% of Americans said theyd experienced this at least some or a little of the time in the past seven days. Conversely, 46% of teens say it would be at least somewhat easy for them to give up social media, with a fifth saying it would be very easy. Similarly, the youngest Republicans stand out in their views on the role of government and the causes of climate change. The Pew Research Center does not take policy positions, and is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. A slight majority (55%) say the amount of time they spend of social media is about right, and smaller shares say they spend too much time or too little time on these platforms. In addition, an analysis of jobs data showed that young workers were particularly vulnerable to job loss before the coronavirus outbreak, as they were overrepresented in high-risk service sector industries. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA One-in-ten eligible voters in the 2020 electorate will be part of a new generation of Americans Generation Z. The Pew Research Center finds that most of us don't trust AI to be involved in our healthcare. While a majority of teen boys and half of teen girls say they spend about the right amount of time on social media, this sentiment is more common among boys. There were not enough Asian American respondents in the sample to be broken out into a separate analysis. Ipsos recruited the teens via their parents who were a part of its KnowledgePanel, a probability-based web panel recruited primarily through national, random sampling of residential addresses. Some 67% of teens say they ever use TikTok, with 16% of all teens saying they use it almost constantly. More than a third of high school students have reported mental health challenges during the pandemic. Majorities of 18- to 29-year-olds say they use Instagram or Snapchat and about half say they use TikTok, with those on the younger end of this cohort ages 18 to 24 being especially likely to report using Instagram (76%), Snapchat (75%) or TikTok (55%).1 These shares stand in stark contrast to those in older age groups. We do not take policy positions. Unlike the Millennials who came of age during the Great Recession this new generation was in line to inherit a strong economy with record-low unemployment. [9], The Pew Research Center is a nonprofit, tax-exempt 501(c)(3) organization and a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, its primary funder. A Pew Research Center survey conducted in January of this year found that about a quarter of registered voters ages 18 to 23 (22%) approved of how Donald Trump is handling his job as president, while about three-quarters disapproved (77%). Not only is there a smaller share of teenage Facebook users than there was in 2014-15, teens who do use Facebook are also relatively less frequent users of the platform compared with the other platforms covered in this survey. In their views on race, Gen Z Republicans are more likely than older generations of Republicans to say blacks are treated less fairly than whites in the U.S. today. White parents and those from upper-income households were especially likely to say the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their K-12 children. Gender pay gap barely budged in past two decades. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. In 2022, US women on average earned about 82 cents for every dollar a man earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers . YouTube is used daily by 54% if its users, with 36% saying they visit the site several times a day. View staff demographics. As social media use has become a common part of many teens daily routine, the Center asked U.S. teens how they feel about the amount of time they are spending on social media. (Muslims in Singapore were not surveyed.) [5][10] For its studies focusing on demographics of religions in the world, the Pew Research Center has been jointly funded by the Templeton Foundation. Findings based on Generation Z combine data from the teens survey with data from the 18- to 21-year-old respondents in the adult survey. There is a similar pattern in views of people of different races marrying each other, with larger shares of Millennials and Gen Zers saying this is a good thing for our society, compared with older generations. Gen Zers are similar to Millennials in their comfort with using gender-neutral pronouns. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Instead, they describe peoples emotional experiences during the week before being surveyed. While 72% of U.S. teens say they have access to a smartphone, a computer and a gaming console at home, more affluent teens are particularly likely to have access to all three devices. Facebook is less popular with teens 51% say they use this social media site. The center conducts research in seven areas. The Pew Research Center survey, conducted Dec. 12-18, 2022, of 11,004 U.S. adults finds only 38% say AI being used to do things like diagnose disease and recommend treatments would lead to better health outcomes for patients generally, while 33% say it would lead to worse outcomes and 27% say it wouldn't make much difference. U.S. teens living in households that make $75,000 or more annually are 12 points more likely to have access to gaming consoles and 15 points more likely to have access to a desktop or laptop computer than teens from households with incomes under $30,000. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Partisan differences in social media use show up for some platforms, but not Facebook, 64% of Americans say social media have a mostly negative effect on the way things are going in the U.S. today, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. Members of the Silent Generation are the most likely to view this as a bad thing for society. Pew Research attributes this to economic development, and religious and political attitudes. When reflecting on what it would be like to try to quit social media, teens are somewhat divided whether this would be easy or difficult. These findings come from a nationally representative survey of 1,502 U.S. adults conducted via telephone Jan. 25-Feb.8, 2021. Smaller shares of Gen Xers (39%), Boomers (36%) and those in the Silent Generation (32%) say the same. In 2022, women earned an average of 82% of what men earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. Teens have mixed views on whether social media has had a positive or negative effect on their generation. We are a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, our primary funder. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. However, this share drops substantially to 49% among those 65 and older. Some 85% say they use YouTube, 72% use Instagram and 69% use Snapchat. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. When it comes to race relations, Gen Zers and Millennials are about equally likely to say that blacks are treated less fairly than whites in this country. Compared with the strides made in the 1980s and '90s when the pay gap . Aside from the unique set of circumstances in which Gen Z is approaching adulthood, what do we know about this new generation? The research behind the first item in this analysis, examining Americans experiences with psychological distress, benefited from the advice and counsel of the COVID-19 and mental health measurement group at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. . Pew Research Center surveys conducted in the fall of 2018 (more than a year before the coronavirus outbreak) among Americans ages 13 and older found that, similar to Millennials, Gen Zers are progressive and pro-government, most see the countrys growing racial and ethnic diversity as a good thing, and theyre less likely than older generations to see the United States as superior to other nations.1. The pew research center recently polled n=1048 u.s. drivers and found that 69% enjoyed driving their cars. And among young adults ages 18 to 22, while 62% of Gen Zers were employed in 2018, higher shares of Millennials (71%) and Gen Xers (79%) were working when they were a comparable age. It also conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, random sample survey research and panel based surveys, media content analysis, and other empirical social science research. In 2019, 44% of Gen Zers ages 7 to 17 were living with a parent who had a bachelors degree or more education, compared with 33% of Millennials when they were the same age. We are nonprofit, nonpartisan and nonadvocacy. Read more about our methods. A new Pew Research Center survey, published March 1, found that about two-thirds of working mothers with children in the household said they felt a great deal of pressure to focus on their . Millennial voters, similarly, were much more likely to say they plan to support a Democrat in November than Trump (58% vs. 25%). Solved A survey by the Pew Research Center found that social | Chegg.com Math Statistics and Probability Statistics and Probability questions and answers A survey by the Pew Research Center found that social networking is popular in many nations around the world. In the West, only 40% of Gen Zers are non-Hispanic white. But those differences are sharpest among Republicans: About four-in-ten Republican Gen Zers (41%) think forms should include additional gender options, compared with 27% of Republican Millennials, 17% of Gen Xers and Boomers and 16% of Silents. (There were not enough Asian American parents in the sample to analyze separately. To better understand Americans use of social media, online platforms and messaging apps, Pew Research Center surveyed 1,502 U.S. adults from Jan. 25 to Feb. 8, 2021, by cellphone and landline phone. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. While 14% of teens in 2014-15 reported using Tumblr, just 5% of teens today say they use this platform. Majorities of Gen Zers and Millennials say they would feel very or somewhat comfortable using a gender-neutral pronoun to refer to someone if asked to do so. Both groups express somewhat higher levels of comfort than other generations, though generational differences on this question are fairly modest. Seven-in-ten Facebook users say they use the site daily, including 49% who say they use the site several times a day. Fully 43% of Republican Gen Zers say this, compared with 30% of Millennial Republicans and roughly two-in-ten Gen X, Boomer and Silent Generation Republicans. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Still, when it comes to their views on key social and policy issues, they look very much like Millennials. In that survey, four-in-ten U.S. parents said theyre extremely or very worried about their children struggling with anxiety or depression. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. And a 2020 study by the Pew Research Center showed that the U.S. gender pay gap has remained the same for 15 years, with women earning 84 percent of what men earned. An overwhelming share of U.S. adults (88%) say either that marijuana should be legal for medical and recreational use by adults (59%) or that it should be legal for medical use only (30%). A look at older members of Generation Z suggests they are on a somewhat different educational trajectory than the generations that came before them. We conduct public opinion polling, demographic research, content analysis and other data-driven social science research. If you've got experience with user-centered design & research, While the fall 2022 survey was fielded amid the coronavirus outbreak, it did not ask about parental worries in the specific context of the pandemic. (This was the first year the Center asked about TikTok via a phone poll and the first time it has surveyed about Nextdoor.). Since 2014-15, there has been a 22 percentage point rise in the share of teens who report having access to a smartphone (95% now and 73% then). Among registered voters, a January Pew Research Center survey found that 61% of Gen Z voters (ages 18 to 23) said they were definitely or probably going to vote for the Democratic candidate for president in the 2020 election, while about a quarter (22%) said they were planning to vote for Trump. The share of teens who say they use the internet about once a day or more has grown slightly since 2014-15. The survey was fielded by the GfK Group on its KnowledgePanel, which was later acquired by Ipsos. Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping America and the world. YouTube tops the 2022 teen online landscape among the platforms covered in the Centers new survey, as it is used by 95% of teens. This compares with 52% among Millennials in 2003 and 43% among members of Gen X in 1987. Overall, members of Gen Z look similar to Millennials in their political preferences, particularly when it comes to the upcoming 2020 election. Overall, Hispanic (47%) and Black teens (45%) are more likely than White teens (26%) to say they use at least one of these five online platforms almost constantly. Teen girls are more likely than teen boys to express it would be difficult to give up social media (58% vs. 49%). So, although the center's researchers say they're open to revisiting their decision down the road, they've decided to use that moniker. "[19] Christianity may lose the majority ranking by 2070 if the trend continues. Instead of looking ahead to a world of opportunities, Gen Z now peers into an uncertain future. Happiness is a complex thing. At least four-in-ten U.S. adults (41%) have experienced high levels of psychological distress at some point during the pandemic, according to four Pew Research Center surveys conducted between March 2020 and September 2022. The share of teens using Facebook has declined sharply in the past decade. Just 7% of teen Facebook users say they are on the site or app almost constantly (representing 2% of all teens). Millennial voters were only slightly more likely to approve of Trump (32%) while 42% of Gen X voters, 48% of Baby Boomers and 57% of those in the Silent Generation approved of the job hes doing as president. Still, survey data collected in 2018 (well before the coronavirus outbreak) shows that there are places where this younger generation stands out as having a somewhat different outlook. Older teens also say they would have difficulty giving up social media. More than half of Facebook users in the U In the U.S, the COVID-19 outbreak in early 2020 caused widespread lockdowns and disruptions in daily life while triggering a short but severe economic recession that resulted in widespread unemployment. Conversely, a majority of teens who see their social media usage as about right (58%) say that it would be at least somewhat easy for them to give it up. In a 2016 survey, the Center found that Hispanic adults, older adults, those living in households earning less than $30,000 and those who have a high school diploma or did not graduate from high school were among the most likely to report in that survey they had never been to a public library. These are some of the findings from an online survey of 1,316 teens conducted by the Pew Research Center from April 14 to May 4, 2022. Mental health tops the list of worries that U.S. parents express about their kids well-being, according to a fall 2022 Pew Research Center survey of parents with children younger than 18. Majorities also say they use TikTok (67%), Instagram (62%) and Snapchat (59%). Some 56% of Black teens and 55% of Hispanic teens say they are online almost constantly, compared with 37% of White teens. Pew asked respondents to list their ethnicity. Three years later, Americans have largely returned to normal activities, but challenges with mental health remain. Excel File: data04-37.xlsx Could Give Up Television Yes No Could Give Up Yes 0.31 0.17 . There are already signs that the oldest Gen Zers have been particularly hard hit in the early weeks and months of the coronavirus crisis. Why it matters: Although women continue to outpace men in educational attainment and more have taken on higher-paying jobs than in previous years, progress in narrowing . About three-in-ten (31%) say the effect on people their own age has been mostly positive, 24% say its been mostly negative, and 45% say its been neither positive nor negative. Smaller shares of teens who use at least one of these online platforms but use them less often say the same. Older teens are more likely than younger teens to say they use each of the online platforms asked about except for YouTube and WhatsApp. Even as immigration flows into the U.S. have diminished in recent years, new immigrants will join the ranks of Gen Z in the years to come. Despite Facebook losing its dominance in the social media world with this new cohort of teens, higher shares of those living in lower- and middle-income households gravitate toward Facebook than their peers who live in more affluent households: 44% of teens living in households earning less than $30,000 a year and 39% of teens from households earning $30,000 to less than $75,000 a year say they ever use Facebook, while 27% of those from households earning $75,000 or more a year say the same. We partner strategically with philanthropists and institutional funders who share our commitment to impartial research and data that drive discussion. The annual report looked at events that took place about 18 months to two years before its publication. Conversely, Twitter and Tumblr saw declining shares of teens who report using their platforms. About half (52%) of Republican Gen Zers say government should do more, compared with 38% of Millennials, 29% of Gen Xers and even smaller shares among older generations. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. Teens who say they spend too much time on social media are 36 percentage points more likely than teens who see their usage as about right to say giving up social media would be hard (78% vs. 42%). 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